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The
Small
Business Advisor
Newsletter for MAY,
2000
The
Small Business Advisor NEWSLETTER for May, 2000 (ISSN #1089-3121)
CONTENTS
Notes,
tips, etc
Requirements for Starting a Business
Multiply Your Sales!
++++++++++++++++++++++++
NOTES/TIPS/etc
THINKING OF
A WEB-STORE? Note this: Recent studies show what is important to
online shoppers and what prompts them to return:
Guaranteed
transaction security, 85%;
Price discounts, 79%;
Free shipping, 76%;
Ease of finding items, 69%;
Clearly stated delivery and shipping costs policies, 67%.
THINK YOU'RE
ALONE? According to the SBA there are just under 6-million small
businesses with 1-4 employees. This means plenty of opportunity
for business-to-business sales.
BEST TELEPHONE
RATES? Compare various providers at http://www.simplexity.com. Very
handy.
SELLING EXCESS
MERCHANDISE, MATERIAL? EBay, the largest auction website on the
Internet (http://www.ebay.com) has added a new "Business Exchange"
area on their site - especially for small businesses to buy and
sell business related items. Very neat.
MARKETING
TIP. Reach qualified Latin American importers with a directory from
BellSouth. Contact them at http://www.guiaconnect.com.
LOOKING FOR
WAYS TO FINANCE YOUR BUSINESS? Read about SBA Loan Programs For
Small Businesses: http://www.sba.gov/financing/7aloan.html
MERCHANT ACCOUNT
INFO. Looking for a merchant account? The best source of merchant
account info I have found is workz.com. Find them at http://www.merchantworkz.com/.
The Internet
Marketing Center, http://www.marketingtips.com/t.cgi/7115 Marketing
tips, strategies, and secrets for internet marketing, online advertising
and website promotion that will skyrocket your small, medium or
home based business profits through the roof.
++++++++++++++++++++++++
REQUIREMENTS
FOR STARTING YOUR BUSINESS
It may be
inconceivable to you that your home-based consulting service would
have to comply with any of the numerous local, state and federal
regulations, but in all likelihood it will. Avoid the temptation
to ignore regulatory details. Doing so may avert some red tape in
the short term, but could be an obstacle as your business grows.
Taking the time to research the applicable regulations is as important
as knowing your market.
Below is a
listing of the most common requirements that affect small businesses,
but it is by no means exhaustive. Bear in mind that regulations
vary by industry. If you're in the food service business, for example,
you will have to deal with the health department.. Carefully investigate
the regulations that affect your industry. Being out of compliance
could leave you unprotected legally, lead to expensive penalties,
and jeopardize your business.
Business Licenses
There are many types of licenses. You need one to operate legally
almost everywhere. If the business is located within an incorporated
city limits, a license must be obtained from the city; if outside
the city limits, then from the county. For more information contact
the county or city office in your area.
Certificate
of Occupancy
If you are planning on occupying a new or used building for a new
business, you may have to apply for a Certificate of Occupancy from
a city or county zoning department. For more information contact
the county or city office in your area.
Business Organization
There are many forms of legal structure you may choose for your
business. The most common structures are Sole Proprietorships, General
and Limited Partnerships, C and S Corporations and Limited Liability
Companies. Each legal structure offers organizational options which
are appropriate for different personal situations and which affect
tax and liability issues. We suggest you research each legal structure
thoroughly and consult a tax accountant and/or attorney prior to
making your decision.
Fictitious
Business Name
Businesses that use a name other than the owner's must register
the fictitious name with the county as required by the Trade Name
Registration Act. [Check with your local government offices] This
does not apply to corporations doing business under their corporate
name or to those practicing any profession under a partnership name.
Protecting
Your Idea
If applicable to your business, you may want to apply for trademarks,
patents and your copyrights. Visit http://www.uspto.gov. Trademarks
Trademarks are names or symbols used in any commerce that is subject
to regulation by state government or the U.S. Congress. Trademarks
and service marks may be registered in a state for a term of ten
years. For more information about Applications for Registration
of Trademark or Service Mark contact: http://www.sba.gov/world/states.html
Copyrights
Copyrights protect the thoughts and ideas of authors, composers
and artists. A copyright prevents illegal copying of written matter,
works of art or computer programs. In order to ensure copyright
protection, the copyright owner should always include notices on
all copies of the work.
Business Insurance
Like home insurance, business insurance protects the contents of
your business against fire, theft and other losses. Many small businesses
must protect themselves from lawsuits and other situations for which
they might be deemed liable. All businesses should research the
advisability of appropriate liability insurance. Contact your insurance
agent or broker.
Sales Tax
Number
In your state there is a percent sales and use tax which applies
to the retail purchase, retail site, rental, storage, use or consumption
of tangible personal property and certain services. In other words,
sales tax must be collected on just about every tangible item sold.
A sales tax
number is required for each business before opening. The number,
plus instructions for collection, reporting and remitting the money
to the state on a monthly basis, can be obtained from: http://www.sba.gov/world/states.html
OTHER CONSIDERATIONS
All businesses
with employees are required to comply with state and federal regulations
regarding the protection of employees. For information on state
labor laws, work force availability, prevailing wages, unemployment
insurance, unionization, benefits packages and employment services
visit: http://www.sba.gov/world/states.html
Unemployment
Insurance Tax
Businesses are required by the state to pay unemployment insurance
tax if the company has one or more employees for 20 weeks in a calendar
year, or it has paid gross wages of $1,500 or more in a calendar
year. The taxes are payable at a rate of 2.7 percent on the first
$8,500 in annual wages of an employee. http://www.sba.gov/world/states.html
Unemployment insurance must be reported and returns made to the
state.
Immigration
Act
The Federal Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986 requires
all employers to verify the employment eligibility of new employees.
The Immigration and Naturalization Service makes available a Handbook
for Employers, which provides step-by-step instructions on how to
complete the "Employer Eligibility Verification" Form I-9, which
is required by law when hiring a new employee. To obtain a copy
of the handbook and the form and for additional information visit:
http://www.ins.usjog.fov/graphics/formsfee/form/I-9.htm
Health and
Safety
The Federal Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
outlines specific health and safety standards employers must provide
for the protection of employees. Many states have similar standards.
For information visit: http://www.osha-slc.gov/SmallBusiness/Safety.html
Workers' Compensation
If a business employs three or more people, workers' compensation
insurance must be carried to provide protection to those injured
in on-the-job accidents. The State Board of Workers' Compensation
aids people who need claim assistance.
Minimum Wage
Virtually all business entities are subject to the federal minimum
wage, overtime and Child labor laws. Information on these laws and
other federal laws, may be obtained from U.S. Department of Labor
Wage and Hour Division. Visit them at: www.dol.gov/dol/asp/public/programs/handbook/minwage.htm
[3/04: updated
info from DOL: Formerly called the "Small Business Handbook,"
the new guide is called the "Employment Law Guide." Please
change your link. The Employment Law Guide is available in English
and/or Spanish on the Web at http://www.dol.gov/asp/programs/guide.htm
in text or pdf format. It is also available in hardcopy in English
or Spanish by calling 1-866-4-USA-DOL]
++++++++++++++++++++++++
10 Killer
Ways To Multiply Your Sales!
by Larry Dotson (bizport@aol.com)
1. When you
make your first sale, follow-up with the customer. You could follow-up
with a "thank you" email and include an advertisement for other
products you sell. You could follow-up every few months.
2. You could
upsell to your customers. When they're at your order page, tell
them about a few extra related products you have for sale. They
could just add it to their original order.
3. Tell your
customers if they refer four customers to your web site, they will
receive a full rebate of their purchase price. This will turn one
sale into three sales.
4. When you
sell a product, give your customers the option of joining an affiliate
program so they can make commissions selling your product. This
will multiply the sale you just made.
5. Sell the
reprint/reproduction rights to your products. You could include
an ad on or with the product for other products you sell. You could
make sales for the reproduction rights and sales on the back end
product.
6. You could
cross promote your product with other businesses' products in a
package deal. You can include an ad or flyer for other products
you sell and have other businesses selling for you.
7. When you
ship out or deliver your product, include a coupon for other related
products you sell in the package. This will attract them to buy
more products from you.
8. Send your
customers a catalog of add-on products for the original product
they purchased. This could be upgrades, special services, attachments,
etc. If they enjoy your product they will buy the extra add-ons.
9. Sell gift
certificates for your products. You'll make sales from the purchase
of the gift certificate, when the recipient cashes it in. They could
also buy other items from your web site.
10. Send your
customers free products with their product package. The freebies
should have your ad printed on them. It could be bumper stickers,
ball caps, t-shirts etc. This will allow other people to see your
ad and order.
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